"Is income tax audit mandatory if turnover is above ₹1 Crore?"
The answer depends on mode of receipts & payments (Cash vs Banking).
Income Tax Audit is governed by Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act.
Income Tax Audit Limits for FY 2024-25 (AY 2025-26)
|
Condition (Business Turnover) |
Cash Receipts + Cash Payments | Audit Required? | Audit Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover ≤ ₹1 Crore | — | No Audit | No Audit |
| Turnover > ₹1 Cr & ≤ ₹10 Cr | Cash receipts OR cash payments > 5% | Yes | Audit Mandatory |
| Turnover > ₹1 Cr & ≤ ₹10 Cr | Cash receipts AND cash payments ≤ 5% | No Audit | Presumptive Allowed |
| Turnover > ₹10 Cr | — | Audit Mandatory | No Relaxation |
In Simple Terms:
If your total business payments and receipts through cash are ≤ 5%, then audit limit increases to ₹10 Crore. Otherwise, audit applies after ₹1 Crore.
Important Definitions
Which Form to Use in Audit?
|
Situation |
Form |
| Audit for Business or Profession (not under Companies Act) | Form 3CB + 3CD |
| Audit already done under Company/LLP Act | Form 3CA + 3CD |
Key Clauses to Focus in Form 3CD
|
Clause |
Details | Why Important in 2024-25 Audit |
|---|---|---|
| Clause 44 | GST Expense & Supplier Nature Reporting | Must match with GSTR-2B & Books |
| Clause 34(a) | TDS/TCS Compliance | Mismatch → High chances of Notice |
| Clause 21(d) | Cash Payments > ₹10,000 (40A(3)) | Disallowance risk |
| Clause 18 | Depreciation | Must follow WDV as per IT Act |
When Audit Is Mandatory Even If Turnover Is Small?
CA Samaaj
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