Income Tax Audit Limit FY 2024-25 (AY 2025-26): ₹1 Crore, ₹5 Crore or ₹10 Crore?

"Is income tax audit mandatory if turnover is above ₹1 Crore?"

 

The answer depends on mode of receipts & payments (Cash vs Banking).

 

Income Tax Audit is governed by Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act.

 

Income Tax Audit Limits for FY 2024-25 (AY 2025-26)

 

 

Condition (Business Turnover)

Cash Receipts + Cash Payments Audit Required? Audit Limit
Turnover ≤ ₹1 Crore No Audit No Audit
Turnover > ₹1 Cr & ≤ ₹10 Cr Cash receipts OR cash payments > 5% Yes Audit Mandatory
Turnover > ₹1 Cr & ≤ ₹10 Cr Cash receipts AND cash payments ≤ 5% No Audit Presumptive Allowed
Turnover > ₹10 Cr Audit Mandatory No Relaxation

 

In Simple Terms:

 

If your total business payments and receipts through cash are ≤ 5%, then audit limit increases to ₹10 Crore. Otherwise, audit applies after ₹1 Crore.

 

Important Definitions

 

  • Cash Receipts include: Cash sales, cash received from debtors
  • Cash Payments include: Cash purchases, expenses paid in cash
  • Banking Modes include: NEFT, RTGS, UPI, IMPS, Net Banking, Cheque

 

 

 


 

Which Form to Use in Audit?

 

Situation

Form
Audit for Business or Profession (not under Companies Act) Form 3CB + 3CD
Audit already done under Company/LLP Act Form 3CA + 3CD

 

 


 

Key Clauses to Focus in Form 3CD

 

Clause

Details Why Important in 2024-25 Audit
Clause 44 GST Expense & Supplier Nature Reporting Must match with GSTR-2B & Books
Clause 34(a) TDS/TCS Compliance Mismatch → High chances of Notice
Clause 21(d) Cash Payments > ₹10,000 (40A(3)) Disallowance risk
Clause 18 Depreciation Must follow WDV as per IT Act

 


 

When Audit Is Mandatory Even If Turnover Is Small?

 

  • If business declares profit lower than 6%/8% under 44AD
  • If professional income under 44ADA declares profit < 50%

 

CA Samaaj

Author: CA Samaaj

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